Is Barcelona as Unsafe as People Say?

I studied business, so I like to look at numbers before jumping to conclusions. And if you’ve spent any time online, you’ve probably seen people warning about how unsafe Barcelona is, especially when it comes to pickpocketing and phone theft. But is it really as bad as they say? Let’s break down the stats and some practical tips to keep your trip stress-free.

Understanding the Statistics

In recent years, Barcelona has been labeled by some as the "pickpocketing capital of the world." While this title may be exaggerated, it’s true that the city has had issues with theft, especially in tourist-heavy areas. However, in the first half of 2024, Barcelona recorded a 5% decrease in thefts and an 8% reduction in violent robberies compared to the same period the previous year. This decline is largely credited to improved police operations and intelligence.

That said, phone theft is hardly just a Barcelona problem. In New York City, around 40% of all robberies involve phone thefts, a crime so widespread it has been dubbed "Apple-picking" by police. And Mexico City has seen a surge in cell phone thefts, with an average of 60 phones reported stolen daily, marking a 197% increase since 2016. (I reckon the increase of tourists probably has something to do with it).

Why is pickpocketing common in Barcelona? Because the law treats theft under €400 as a misdemeanor, meaning most pickpockets face little to no consequences. Even when caught, they often walk free, making tourist-heavy spots like La Rambla and Sagrada Família easy targets. Police rarely intervene unless violence is involved, and stolen items are almost never recovered—so thieves operate confidently, knowing the risk is low, sadly.

5 Tips to Stay Safe in Barcelona

1. Stay Vigilant in Crowded Areas
   The biggest pickpocket hot spots are La Rambla, Barceloneta Beach, and right outside the Sagrada Família. Thieves regularly work in pairs or groups—one distracts while the other snatches your stuff. Keep your bag zipped and in front of you at all times.

2. Be Extra Careful on Public Transport
   The metro is one of the top places for pickpocketing in Barcelona and cities in general, especially on Line 3 (the green line), which connects major tourist areas. Be particularly cautious at stops like Liceu, Passeig de Gràcia, and Sants Estació. Thieves often time their moves as doors are closing, snatching a phone or bag and jumping out just before the train departs. Keep your bag closed (and to the front), hold it tight, and avoid standing near the doors with your phone out.

3. Be Cautious with Your Phone
   Phone snatching is huge in Barcelona, especially in tourist-heavy areas and while sitting at outdoor cafés. Avoid texting near busy streets, where thieves on bikes or scooters can grab it. Use a wrist strap or phone lanyard for extra security.

4. Stay Alert in Restaurants and Cafés
   Never leave your phone or wallet on the table, even for a second. A classic scam is for someone to place a map or paper over your phone, then swipe it while you’re distracted. Keep your bag on your lap or loop the strap around your chair leg.

5. Trust Your Instincts
   If something feels off—like someone getting too close, trying to distract you, or bumping into you—move away. Common scams include fake petitions, overly friendly strangers, or someone “accidentally” spilling something on you.

Like any big city, Barcelona has its fair share of petty crime, but it’s not the lawless danger zone some make it out to be. The key is being aware but not paranoid—stay smart, take a few precautions, and you’ll have an amazing time exploring the city.